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A note on the random triadic process

Published 5 Dec 2022 in math.CO and math.PR | (2212.02001v2)

Abstract: For a fixed integer $r\geqslant 3$, let $\mathbb{H}r(n,p)$ be a random $r$-uniform hypergraph on the vertex set $[n]$, where each $r$-set is an edge randomly and independently with probability $p$. The random $r$-generalized triadic process starts with a complete bipartite graph $K{r-2,n-r+2}$ on the same vertex set, chooses two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ uniformly at random and iteratively adds ${x,y}$ as an edge if there is a subset $Z$ with size $r-2$, denoted as $Z={z_1,\cdots,z_{r-2}}$, such that ${x,z_i}$ and ${y,z_i}$ for $1\leqslant i\leqslant r-2$ are already edges in the graph and ${x,y, z_1,\cdots,z_{r-2}}$ is an edge in $\mathbb{H}_r(n,p)$. The random triadic process is an abbreviation for the random $3$-generalized triadic process. Kor\'{a}ndi et al. proved a sharp threshold probability for the propagation of the random triadic process, that is, if $p= cn{ - \frac 12}$ for some positive constant $c$, with high probability, the triadic process reaches the complete graph when $c> \frac 12$ and stops at $O(n{\frac 32})$ edges when $c< \frac 12$. In this note, we consider the final size of the random $r$-generalized triadic process when $p=o( n{- \frac 12}\log{ \alpha(3-r)} n)$ with a constant $\alpha> \frac 12$. We show that the generated graph of the process essentially behaves like $\mathbb{G}(n,p)$. The final number of added edges in the process, with high probability, equals $ \frac {1}{2}n{2}p(1\pm o(1))$ provided that $p=\omega(n{-2})$. The results partially complement the ones on the case of $r=3$.

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