Homotopy types of gauge groups of $\mathrm{PU}(p)$-bundles over spheres
Abstract: We examine the relation between the gauge groups of $\mathrm{SU}(n)$- and $\mathrm{PU}(n)$-bundles over $S{2i}$, with $2\leq i\leq n$, particularly when $n$ is a prime. As special cases, for $\mathrm{PU}(5)$-bundles over $S4$, we show that there is a rational or $p$-local equivalence $\mathcal{G}{2,k}\simeq{(p)}\mathcal{G}{2,l}$ for any prime $p$ if, and only if, $(120,k)=(120,l)$, while for $\mathrm{PU}(3)$-bundles over $S6$ there is an integral equivalence $\mathcal{G}{3,k}\simeq\mathcal{G}_{3,l}$ if, and only if, $(120,k)=(120,l)$.
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