Multiplicatively badly approximable matrices up to logarithmic factors
Abstract: Let $|x|$ denote the distance from $x\in\mathbb{R}$ to the nearest integer. In this paper, we prove an existence and density statement for matrices $\boldsymbol{A}\in\mathbb{R}{m\times n}$ satisfying $$\liminf_{|\boldsymbol{q}|{\infty}\to +\infty}\prod{j=1}{n}\max{1,|q_{j}|}\log\left(\prod_{j=1}{n}\max{1,|q_{j}|}\right){m+n-1}\prod_{i=1}{m}|A_{i}\boldsymbol{q}|>0,$$ where the vector $\boldsymbol{q}$ ranges in $\mathbb{Z}{n}$ and $A_{i}$ are the rows of the matrix $\boldsymbol{A}$. This result extends a previous result of Moshchevitin for $2$-dimensional vectors to arbitrary dimension. The estimates needed to apply Moshchevitin's method to the case $m>2$ are not currently available. We therefore develop a substantially different method, that allows us to overcome this issue. We also generalise this existence result to the inhomogeneous setting. Matrices with the above property appear to have a very small sum of reciprocals of fractional parts. This fact helps us to shed light on a question raised by L^e and Vaaler, thereby proving some new estimates for such sums in higher dimension.
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