On Random Graph Properties (2003.02673v3)

Abstract: We consider 15 properties of labeled random graphs that are of interest in the graph-theoretical and the graph mining literature, such as clustering coefficients, centrality measures, spectral radius, degree assortativity, treedepth, treewidth, etc. We analyze relationships and correlations between these properties. Whereas for graphs on a small number of vertices we can exactly compute the average values and range for each property of interest, this becomes infeasible for larger graphs. We show that graphs generated by the \ErdosRenyi graph generator with $p = 1/2$ model well the underlying space of all labeled graphs with a fixed number of vertices. The later observation allows us to analyze properties and correlations between these properties for larger graphs. We then use linear and non-linear models to predict a given property based on the others and for each property, we find the most predictive subset. We experimentally show that pairs and triples of properties have high predictive power, making it possible to estimate computationally expensive to compute properties with ones for which there are efficient algorithms.