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Ultraviolet to Infrared Evolution and Nonperturbative Behavior of ${\rm SU}(N) \otimes {\rm SU}(N-4) \otimes {\rm U}(1)$ Chiral Gauge Theories

Published 10 Jun 2019 in hep-th and hep-ph | (1906.04255v1)

Abstract: We analyze the ultraviolet to infrared evolution and nonperturbative properties of asymptotically free ${\rm SU}(N) \otimes {\rm SU}(N-4) \otimes {\rm U}(1)$ chiral gauge theories with $N_f$ copies of chiral fermions transforming according to $([2]N,1){N-4} + ([\bar 1]N,[\bar 1]{N-4}){-(N-2)} + (1,(2){N-4})_N$, where $[k]_N$ and $(k)_N$ denote the antisymmetric and symmetric rank-$k$ tensor representations of SU($N$) and the rightmost subscript is the U(1) charge. We give a detailed discussion for the lowest nondegenerate case, $N=6$. These theories can exhibit both self-breaking of a strongly coupled gauge symmetry and induced dynamical breaking of a weakly coupled gauge interaction symmetry due to fermion condensates produced by a strongly coupled gauge interaction. A connection with the dynamical breaking of ${\rm SU}(2)_L \otimes {\rm U}(1)_Y$ electroweak gauge symmetry by the quark condensates $\langle \bar q q\rangle$ due to color SU(3)$_c$ interactions is discussed. We also remark on direct-product chiral gauge theories with fermions in higher-rank tensor representations.

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