The Ramsey number of loose cycles versus cliques
Abstract: Recently Kostochka, Mubayi and Verstra\"ete initiated the study of the Ramsey numbers of uniform loose cycles versus cliques. In particular they proved that $R(Cr_3,Kr_n) = \tilde{\theta}(n{3/2})$ for all fixed $r\geq 3$. For the case of loose cycles of length five they proved that $R(C_5r,K_nr)=\Omega((n/\log n){5/4})$ and conjectured that $R(Cr_5,K_nr) = O(n{5/4})$ for all fixed $r\geq 3$. Our main result is that $R(C_53,K_n3) = O(n{4/3})$ and more generally for any fixed $l\geq 3$ that $R(C_l3,K_n3) = O(n{1 + 1/\lfloor(l+1)/2 \rfloor})$. We also explain why for every fixed $l\geq 5$, $r\geq 4$, $R(Cr_l,Kr_n) = O(n{1+1/\lfloor l/2 \rfloor})$ if $l$ is odd, which improves upon the result of Collier-Cartaino, Graber and Jiang who proved that for every fixed $r\geq 3$, $l\geq 4$, we have $R(C_lr,K_nr) = O(n{1 + 1/(\lfloor l/2 \rfloor-1)})$.
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