Equivalence of vNE index 1 and common fundamental domain
Determine whether, for countable discrete groups Γ and Λ, von Neumann equivalence with coupling index 1 is equivalent to von Neumann equivalence with a common fundamental domain; specifically, establish that the existence of a semi-finite von Neumann algebra (M, Tr) with commuting trace-preserving actions of Γ and Λ admitting finite-trace fundamental domains p and q such that Tr(p)/Tr(q) = 1 is equivalent to the existence of a von Neumann coupling (M, Tr) that admits a projection which is simultaneously a fundamental domain for both actions.
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We suspect that the notion of vNE with coupling index 1 should be equivalent to the notion of vNE with common fundamental domain. However, we are unable to prove it at this point and leave it as an open problem.