Universal near-optimality of CAVS over symmetric log-concave densities

Determine whether the constraint asymptotic variance selection (CAVS) estimator achieves near-optimal location-estimation rates, up to the stated polylogarithmic factors, universally for every symmetric log-concave density.

Background

The paper discusses the CAVS estimator, which selects a loss exponent in a data-dependent manner to interpolate among estimators such as the sample median, sample mean, and sample mid-range. Existing results establish near-optimality, modulo polylogarithmic factors, for a broad class of compactly supported symmetric location families satisfying certain moment constraints.

The unresolved issue is whether this near-optimality extends to the full class of symmetric log-concave densities, which includes both regular unbounded distributions and compactly supported distributions with substantially different instance-wise optimal rates. The question concerns universal performance across the entire shape-constrained class rather than performance under the more limited moment conditions previously analyzed.

References

But it remains unknown whether such near-optimality holds universally for every symmetric log-concave shape.

Instance-Optimal Adaptive Location Estimation via Multiscale Mid-Summaries  (2609.20749 - Wang et al., 17 Sep 2026) in Section 1, subsection “Related Work,” paragraph “Location estimation adapted to unknown density shapes”