Type-count bounds for arbitrary formulas on monadically stable classes

Prove that for every monadically stable class C and every first-order formula with tuples of object and parameter variables, the corresponding realized type system has near-linear growth in the size of the parameter set, namely O(|A|^{1+epsilon}) for every epsilon greater than zero.

Background

For formulas with two free variables, the paper cites an O(|A|{1+epsilon}) type-count bound on monadically stable classes. It reports the conjecture that the same phenomenon holds for formulas with arbitrary tuples, paralleling the known result for nowhere dense classes.

References

Dreier et al. conjecture that the theorem generalizes to formulas $(\bar x,\bar y)$, just as \Cref{thm:vc-density-nd} for nowhere dense classes.

On the generalized coloring numbers  (2501.08698 - Siebertz, 15 Jan 2025) in Section 8.1, 'VC-dimension and number of types'