Systematic criteria for five-point Fibonacci optimality

Establish systematic conditions on the potential γ, preferably expressed through nonnegativity under differential operators or convexity, that ensure the certificate-construction algorithm proves optimality of the five-point Fibonacci lattice.

Background

The paper reduces five-point Fibonacci optimality to finitely many inequalities involving Hermite-interpolation coefficients and auxiliary-function corrections. These inequalities can be checked for an individual potential, but the paper does not derive general hypotheses that guarantee them.

A general criterion would convert the case-specific certificate method into a systematic optimality theorem for broad classes of tensor-product and related potentials. The authors specifically point to differential inequalities such as the conditions involving (∂s−∂t) and to convexity as possible ingredients.

References

We hope that future research will determine systematic conditions on γ, ideally only using basic properties like nonnegativity after applying differential operators such as in (5.15) or convexity.

On the Global Optimality of Fibonacci Lattices in the Torus  (2502.17082 - Nagel, 24 Feb 2025) in Section 7, page 32