Removing the number of colors from the Swap-CD parameter

Determine whether Swap-CD is fixed-parameter tractable when parameterized solely by the vertex-cover number, thereby removing the number of colors from the proven parameterization $vc(G)+q$.

Background

The paper establishes fixed-parameter tractability for Swap-CD parameterized by the combined parameter vc(G)+qvc(G)+q, where vc(G)vc(G) is the vertex-cover number and qq is the number of colors. The conclusion identifies as unresolved whether the dependence on qq can be eliminated from this parameterization.

This question concerns a strengthening of the paper’s Swap-CD algorithmic result; it is not answered by the paper’s hardness results, which address other parameter combinations.

References

We also leave open if the number of colors be removed from the parameter of the swap algorithm.

On the Parameterized Complexity of Coloring Discovery  (2609.09837 - Decker et al., 9 Sep 2026) in Section 6 (Conclusion)