Spoiler--Duplicator Game for CWk

Construct a Spoiler--Duplicator game that characterizes equivalence in the logic $\mathsf{CW}^k$.

Background

Classical Weisfeiler--Leman equivalence admits logical and game-theoretic characterizations. After introducing CWk\mathsf{CW}^k for dense Weisfeiler--Leman, the paper asks whether an analogous Spoiler--Duplicator game exists for this logic.

References

Is there a Spoiler--Duplicator game for $\mathsf{CW}k$?

A Dense Weisfeiler-Leman Algorithm for Deciding Bounded-Cliquewidth Homomorphism Indistinguishability  (2608.13382 - Curticapean et al., 13 Aug 2026) in Section 9 (Conclusion)