Separability of the alternative $p$-variation topology

Determine whether the metric space of reduced weakly geometric $p$-rough paths equipped with the alternative metric $\delta^p_\star$ is separable, or in particular whether it is Polish, for $p>1$.

Background

The paper discusses several topologies on the reduced path group. The alternative metric δp\delta^p_\star yields a Polish space when p=1p=1, whereas the tree metric δp\delta^p is known to produce a non-separable space. The authors express an unresolved expectation that the analogous alternative topology will fail to be separable for higher variation exponents because Hölder spaces are generally non-separable.

References

We suspect that this will fail for $p > 1$ due to the fact that Hölder spaces in general are not separable.

Metric Geometry of the Signature Group for $p$-Variation Rough Paths  (2609.10875 - Medwed et al., 9 Sep 2026) in Section 2, paragraph “Topologies on the signature group”