Relationship between ideal noncrystals and ideal glasses

Determine the relationship between ideal noncrystal states—obtained via steric structure ordering toward efficient packing in physical spatial dimensions—and the mean-field ideal glass concept that emerges from random-first-order transition theories; clarify whether and how these states coincide or differ.

Background

The authors contrast INC, which arise from steric ordering and efficient packing, with ideal glasses defined in mean-field theories where structural ordering is not considered.

They explicitly state that how these two concepts relate remains unclear and identify resolving this as an important problem for future investigation.

References

An immediate question arises concerning the relationship between ideal noncrystals and ideal glasses, a central concept in the physics of glass transition. The relationship between these states remains unclear, presenting an important problem for future investigation.

Ideal noncrystals: A possible new class of ordered matter without apparent broken symmetry (2404.17675 - Fan et al., 26 Apr 2024) in Main text, Discussion/Conclusion section