Dice Question Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com

Prove the finite-temperature topological mutual information conjecture for string-net models

Prove the validity, for arbitrary finite temperature T, of the conjectural formula I_topo(T) = - ∑_{A ∈ Z(C)} ⟨P_A(L_c)⟩ ln[⟨P_A(L_c)⟩ 𝔇^2 / d_A^2] (Eq. (6.5)) for the topological mutual information in two-dimensional string-net models, where ⟨P_A(L_c)⟩ denotes the thermal expectation of the projector measuring flux A through a contractible loop L_c, d_A is the quantum dimension of A, and 𝔇 is the total quantum dimension of Z(C).

Information Square Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com

Background

In Section 6.1, the authors adopt a conjecture originally formulated for the Kitaev quantum double models to compute the topological mutual information at finite temperature in the string-net setting. The conjectured expression (Eq. (6.5)) relates the topological mutual information to thermal expectations of projectors onto anyon flux sectors and is motivated by general information-theoretic considerations (Kullback-Leibler divergence).

While the authors assume this conjecture holds for string-net models and show it reproduces the exact zero-temperature and infinite-temperature limits, a rigorous proof covering arbitrary finite temperatures is not provided and is explicitly flagged as outstanding. Establishing the conjecture in this broader context would underpin the finite-temperature entanglement analysis presented and clarify the universality of the scaling behavior they observe.

References

Although the conjecture eq:Itopo has been derived in a different context, it is based on general assumptions. In the following, we will assume that it holds for the SN model on which we focus. As we shall see, it reproduces the exact results in the zero-$T$ and infinite-$T$ limits. Proving this conjecture for arbitrary temperature is work in progress.

Finite-temperature properties of string-net models (2406.19713 - Ritz-Zwilling et al., 28 Jun 2024) in Section 6.1 (Definitions and conjecture)