Quadratic-error edge bound conjecture

Prove that there exists an absolute constant c>0 such that, for every 2-weakly compatible split system S on an n-element set and every associated digraph G_r(S)=(V,E), one has #E≤2#V+cn^2.

Background

The paper’s main graph-theoretic result bounds the number of edges in a digraph representing a 2-weakly compatible split system by (5/2)#V plus a quadratic error term. The conjecture asks whether the leading coefficient can be reduced from 5/2 to 2 while retaining an O(n2) error term.

Such an improvement would feed into the recurrence argument developed earlier in the paper and yield an O(n2 log n) upper bound for the maximum size of 2-weakly compatible split systems.

References

There exists an absolute constant $c>0$ such that, for every 2-weakly compatible split system $S$ on an $n$-element set and every associated digraph $G_r(S)=(V,E)$, #E\le 2#V+cn2.

On the maximum size of 2-weakly compatible split systems  (2608.23275 - Wu et al., 24 Aug 2026) in Conjecture 1, Section 4, Discussion and open problems