Forms of transport lifetimes satisfying Peierls’ argument for general band structures

Characterize the form of the transport lifetime τ_{n,k} that satisfies Peierls’ argument—yielding non-dissipative stationary solutions of the coupled Boltzmann equations in the absence of Umklapp and anharmonicity—for electronic band dispersions more complicated than parabolic or Dirac-cone graphene.

Background

The authors demonstrate that, for a single parabolic band, a constant-in-energy relaxation time leads to Peierls-type solutions that nullify the collisional integral, and for graphene’s Dirac cones a lifetime proportional to |k| does the same. This reflects momentum conservation in the absence of Umklapp and anharmonic scattering.

They note that more complex band structures will require different lifetime forms to satisfy Peierls’ argument, but do not derive them here.

References

Notice that more complicated band dispersions will entail more complicated forms for the lifetime that satisfies Peierls' argument, and we leave that for analysis in further works.

Coupled dynamical Boltzmann transport equations with long-range electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions in 2D materials  (2604.01746 - Macheda et al., 2 Apr 2026) in Section 3 (The Boltzmann transport equations), Subsection “Implications of Peierls' argument,” VED case