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Exceptional origin of the principal asymptotic class

Determine whether, when the principal asymptotic class A_X(τ) is defined, there exists a K-class V in K(X) such that [A_X(τ)]=[Γ_X Ch(V)], verify whether χ(V,V)=1, and ascertain whether V comes from an exceptional object in the derived category of coherent sheaves on X.

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Background

Motivated by Dubrovin’s conjecture and Gamma conjecture II, the authors expect that principal asymptotic classes are realized by Γ-classes of exceptional objects. They pose a precise set of criteria—existence in K-theory, Euler pairing normalization, and categorical origin—to test this expectation for general τ.

References

Question 6.13. When the principal asymptotic class A (τ)Xis defined, does there exist a K-class V ∈ K (X) of topological vector bundles such that [A (τ)]X= [Γ Ch(V X]? Here Ch(V ) = (2πi) ch (V ) is the (2πi)-modified Chern character. Does V sat- k≥0 k isfy χ(V,V ) = 1? Does it come from an exceptional object in the derived category of coherent sheaves?

Revisiting Gamma conjecture I: counterexamples and modifications (2405.16979 - Galkin et al., 27 May 2024) in Question 6.13, Section 6.2