Optimal stochastic second-order optimization for unconstrained convex problems

Develop an optimal stochastic second-order method for unconstrained convex optimization over \(\mathbb{R}^d\), extending optimal convergence guarantees beyond bounded convex domains and domain-diameter-dependent rates.

Background

The paper establishes optimal stochastic second-order convergence rates for convex optimization over compact convex sets, where the guarantees depend on the domain diameter DD. Its Stochastic Contracting Cubic Newton and Accelerated Stochastic Contracting Cubic Newton methods therefore do not resolve the corresponding unconstrained problem over Rd\mathbb{R}^d. The authors explicitly identify obtaining an optimal method in that setting as an unresolved problem.

References

Developing an optimal stochastic second-order method for unconstrained convex optimization over $\Rd$ remains an open problem.

— Matching the Lower Bounds: Stochastic Contracting Cubic Newton and Its Optimal Acceleration  (2610.11693 - Agafonov et al., 8 Oct 2026) in Section “Limitations”