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Parallelogram Newton polygon criterion for torus knots

Ascertain whether a knot K in S^3 is a nontrivial torus knot if and only if the Newton polygon of its unreduced A-polynomial A_K(M,L) is a parallelogram.

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Background

For torus knots T_{a,b}, the Newton polygon of A_{T_{a,b}}(M,L) is a parallelogram whose sides have slopes corresponding to the cabling slope ab and the Seifert slope 0, reflecting the factor L−1.

Given the connection between Newton polygon edges and boundary slopes, establishing this characterization would imply a folklore conjecture that nontrivial torus knots are the only knots in S3 with exactly two boundary slopes.

References

Is it true that K is a nontrivial torus knot if and only if the Newton polygon of A_K(M,L) is a parallelogram?

Torus knots, the A-polynomial, and SL(2,C) (2405.19197 - Baldwin et al., 29 May 2024) in Question (label ‘ques:parallelogram’), Section 1 (Introduction)