Nearly-sharp comparative analyses of related MCMC algorithms
Prove nearly-matching upper and lower bounds that enable rigorous performance comparisons between pairs of similar MCMC algorithms—particularly among gradient-based and stochastic-gradient methods—demonstrating under reasonable assumptions when one algorithm provably outperforms another.
References
While gradient and stochastic-gradient methods are very popular, almost no theoretical results are precise enough to allow precise comparisons of algorithms or hyperparameter tuning. This suggests an enormous number of open problems: choose almost any pair of similar methods, and see if you can show that one is better than another under reasonable circumstances.
— Perturbations of Markov Chains
(2404.10251 - Rudolf et al., 16 Apr 2024) in Section "Open Questions", Subsection "Comparison of Algorithms" (Nearly-Sharp Analyses)