Higher-dimensional local existence of fractional Lévy fields

Establish the local existence of fractional Lévy fields with structure function d(η,ζ)^{2H} on a broad class of higher-dimensional Riemannian manifolds, extending the known local existence result for two-dimensional manifolds and the constructions available in special model spaces.

Background

The paper constructs fractional Lévy fields locally on arbitrary two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds by using a measure on geodesics and then applying a Schoenberg-type argument for Hurst parameters below one-half. The authors explain that the geodesic-measure construction does not naturally extend to higher dimensions except in special settings such as model spaces.

Consequently, the local existence problem for fractional Lévy fields on general higher-dimensional Riemannian manifolds remains unresolved. The problem is explicitly framed as an open problem at the end of the appendix.

References

The (local) existence of (fractional) Lévy fields indexed by general Riemannian manifolds in higher dimensions is therefore an interesting open problem.

Persistence probabilities of fractional Lévy fields indexed by hyperbolic space and other Riemannian manifolds  (2608.17463 - Aurzada et al., 18 Aug 2026) in Remark A.14, Appendix A.2