Monotonicity of leaf counts for large multiplicity

Prove that the number of leaf numerical semigroups of multiplicity m and genus k is at most the number with the same multiplicity and genus k+1 whenever k≥m−1 and m≥6.

Background

The computations show that leaf counts are not universally monotone for small multiplicity. The authors propose monotonicity under the restriction m≥6.

References

If $k\geq m-1$ and $m\geq 6$, then $#\mathscr{L}(\text{mul}=m,\text{ gen}=k) \leq #\mathscr{L}(\text{mul}=m,\text{ gen}=k+1).$

Internal numerical semigroups  (2608.19984 - Casas et al., 20 Aug 2026) in Section 6, Internal numerical semigroups with fixed multiplicity