Dice Question Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com

Explicit expression for the generating function F(x) for general s≥1

Derive an explicit closed-form expression for the generating function F(x) = Σ_{n=1}^{∞} f_n^2 x^n associated with the Z-Hamiltonian systems, where f_n = √A_n^{(s)} and A_n^{(s)} are the Fuss–Catalan numbers, valid for all s ≥ 1, extending beyond the cases s=1 and s=2 where explicit forms are available.

Information Square Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com

Background

The invariant manifold reduction in the Z-Hamiltonian analysis relies on the generating function F(x) built from Fuss–Catalan numbers. For s=1 and s=2, explicit expressions are known and have been used in prior works. For general s≥1, the paper works with a differential equation for F and the relation x(F) rather than a closed form.

Obtaining an explicit expression for F(x) across all s≥1 would enhance analytic control and potentially broaden the class of exact solutions tractable within this framework.

References

Contrary to Refs. ($s=2$) and ($s=1$), we do not have an explicit expression for the generating function $F(x)$ for all $s\geq 1$.

Energy cascades and condensation via coherent dynamics in Hamiltonian systems (2412.03663 - Biasi et al., 4 Dec 2024) in Subsection: An invariant manifold (Section: The Z-Hamiltonian systems)