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Evolution of AI configuration files over time

Investigate how AI configuration files evolve over time in open-source repositories, including the nature and frequency of changes and maintenance practices.

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Background

As projects adopt AI configuration files, their content is likely to be updated alongside code and tests. Understanding evolution patterns can reveal how teams maintain, refine, and co-evolve these artifacts.

Insights into change categories, co-changes with source code, and maintenance workflows can guide tooling and processes for managing AI-specific documentation over the software lifecycle.

References

Important unanswered questions include: RQ3 How do AI configuration files evolve over time?

Context Engineering for AI Agents in Open-Source Software (2510.21413 - Mohsenimofidi et al., 24 Oct 2025) in Introduction (Section 1), list of research questions