Ahlfors–Grunsky conjecture for Bloch’s constant

Determine whether Bloch’s constant equals the upper bound proposed by Ahlfors and Grunsky, namely \(\Gamma(1/3)\Gamma(11/12)/(\Gamma(1/4)\sqrt{1+\sqrt{3})\).

Background

Bloch’s constant BB is bounded below by 3/4\sqrt{3}/4 and above by the Ahlfors–Grunsky expression $\Gamma(1/3)\Gamma(11/12)/(\Gamma(1/4)\sqrt{1+\sqrt{3})$. Ahlfors and Grunsky conjectured that this upper bound is the exact value of BB.

The paper improves the known explicit lower bound for BB but leaves a positive gap between the improved lower bound and the conjectured Ahlfors–Grunsky value; thus the equality remains unresolved.

References

where the lower bound goes back to Ahlfors and the upper bound to Ahlfors and Grunsky, who conjectured it to be the true value.

An improved lower bound for Bloch's constant  (2608.17660 - Wikström, 18 Aug 2026) in Section 1, Introduction