Ahlfors–Grunsky conjecture for Bloch’s constant

Determine whether Bloch’s constant equals the upper bound proposed by Ahlfors and Grunsky, namely \(\Gamma(1/3)\Gamma(11/12)/(\Gamma(1/4)\sqrt{1+\sqrt{3})\).

Background

Bloch’s constant BB is bounded below by 3/4\sqrt{3}/4 and above by the Ahlfors–Grunsky expression $\Gamma(1/3)\Gamma(11/12)/(\Gamma(1/4)\sqrt{1+\sqrt{3})$. Ahlfors and Grunsky conjectured that this upper bound is the exact value of BB.

The paper improves the known explicit lower bound for BB but leaves a positive gap between the improved lower bound and the conjectured Ahlfors–Grunsky value; thus the equality remains unresolved.

References

where the lower bound goes back to Ahlfors and the upper bound to Ahlfors and Grunsky, who conjectured it to be the true value.

— An improved lower bound for Bloch's constant  (2608.17660 - Wikström, 18 Aug 2026) in Section 1, Introduction