Dice Question Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com

Codimension of the non-Lefschetz locus of conics for general semistable rank-2 bundles with even first Chern class

Establish that for a general semistable rank-2 vector bundle E on P^2 with even first Chern class, the non-Lefschetz locus of conics for the module M = H^1_*(P^2, E) has the expected codimension in P^5, namely codimension 2 when E is semistable but not stable and codimension 3 when E is stable.

Information Square Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com

Background

The paper studies the non-Lefschetz locus of conics—degree-2 forms C for which multiplication ×C fails to have maximal rank in some degree—both for complete intersections and for first cohomology modules of rank-2 vector bundles on P2. For semistable bundles with odd first Chern class, the locus is a hypersurface and coincides with jumping conics. However, for semistable bundles with even first Chern class, the non-Lefschetz locus is a proper subset of the jumping conics and is expected to have higher codimension.

In Section 5.1, the authors formulate an explicit expected codimension (2 for semistable but not stable, 3 for stable) and conjecture that this is achieved for general E. They later prove this dimension for the special case where E is the syzygy bundle of a general height-3 complete intersection.

References

In \S 5.1, we compute the expected codimension of $C_M$. For a semistable $E$ with even first Chern class, the non-Lefschetz locus of conics is expected to have codimension $2$ if $E$ is semistable but not stable, and $3$ if $E$ is stable. We conjecture that such dimension is achieved for $E$ general.

The non-Lefschetz locus of conics (2404.16238 - Marangone, 24 Apr 2024) in Section 5.1 (Jumping conics and non-Lefschetz conics)