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Energy barrier per vertex limit for Ising Glauber dynamics on the configuration model

Establish the existence of a deterministic constant γ⋆ such that N^{-1}Γ⋆_N converges in probability to γ⋆ as N→∞ for the Stochastic Ising Model with Glauber dynamics on the configuration model CM_N (with i.i.d. degrees having minimum at least 3 and finite mean), where Γ⋆_N denotes the energy barrier between the all-minus configuration and the all-plus configuration along the optimal crossover path.

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Background

For the Ising model on sparse random graphs generated by the configuration model, metastable transitions between the all-minus and all-plus states are controlled by a random energy barrier Γ⋆_N and a prefactor K⋆_N. While upper and lower bounds on Γ⋆_N are known under certain regimes, a sharp characterization of its scaling in N is lacking.

Conjecture 2.9 posits a law of large numbers for the barrier: a deterministic per-vertex limit γ⋆. Proving this would significantly clarify metastable behavior in sparse disordered mean-field settings.

References

Conjecture 2.9 There exists a $\gamma\star \in (0,\infty)$ such that $$ \lim_{N\to\infty} P_N\Big( \big| N{-1} \Gamma\star_N - \gamma\star\big| > \delta\Big) = 0 \qquad \forall\,\delta>0. $$

Interacting Particle Systems on Random Graphs (2410.17766 - Capannoli et al., 23 Oct 2024) in Lecture 2, SIM on the configuration model, Conjecture 2.9