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Reduction status of Cheung’s new constant-cost problem

Ascertain whether the constant-cost communication problem constructed by Tsun‑Ming Cheung (2024), which generalizes k‑Hamming Distance, reduces to a distance‑r composition of k‑Hamming Distance problems, or prove that it lies outside that framework.

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Background

After the manuscript’s preparation, a new constant‑cost problem generalizing k‑Hamming Distance was introduced by Cheung. Its relationship to the distance‑r composition framework is unclear; establishing whether it reduces to this framework would clarify the boundary of known techniques and potentially provide a new paradigm for randomness usage in constant‑cost protocols.

References

After we prepared the current manuscript, Tsun-Ming Cheung [Che24] independently constructed a new constant-cost problem which generalizes $k$-Hamming Distance in a way that does not seem to reduce to our “distance-$r$ composition” problems (but this is not yet proved), and which uses randomness in a new way.

Constant-Cost Communication is not Reducible to k-Hamming Distance (2407.20204 - Fang et al., 29 Jul 2024) in Section 1.5 (Constant-Cost Communication: the Story so Far and Farther), Remark 1.6