Borderline Trudinger–Moser inequality
Prove or disprove whether the ball-mass Trudinger–Moser inequality and attainment result in Theorem 7 remain valid at the critical parameter ν = 4π.
References
Whether it holds for $\nu = 4 \pi$ is an open problem (the attainment of the supremum at the borderline exponent is a delicate matter already for the classical inequality on a bounded domain, where it was settled by Carleson and Chang ).
— A unifying zero-mass equation
(2609.26585 - Perera, 22 Sep 2026) in Remark \ref{rmk:tm-sharp}; Section 6, item 4