Berry–Tabor conjecture for integrable systems

Prove the Berry–Tabor conjecture by showing that the unfolded nearest-neighbour spacing distribution for quantum systems whose classical dynamics are integrable follows Poisson statistics in the semiclassical regime.

Background

The authors compute spectra for circular and oval billiards, which are classically integrable, and observe Poissonian nearest-neighbour spacing distributions. This aligns with the Berry–Tabor conjecture asserting that integrable systems exhibit Poisson statistics.

Despite extensive numerical evidence across many systems, a general rigorous proof of the Berry–Tabor conjecture remains open, and the paper references it explicitly as a conjectured property.

References

On the other hand, for generic integrable classical systems, Berry, and Tabor conjectured that the level spacing distribution follows Poisson statistics.

Manifestations of chaos in billiards: the role of mixed curvature (2501.08839 - Das et al., 15 Jan 2025) in Subsection 4B (Level spacing distribution)