A Catalog of Molecular Clumps and Cores with Infall Signatures

Abstract: The research of infall motion is a common means to study molecular cloud dynamics and the early process of star formation. Many works had been done in-depth research on infall. We searched the literature related to infall study of molecular cloud since 1994, summarized the infall sources identified by the authors. A total of 456 infall sources are catalogued. We classify them into high-mass and low-mass sources, in which the high-mass sources are divided into three evolutionary stages: prestellar, protostellar and HII region. We divide the sources into clumps and cores according to their sizes. The H$2$ column density values range from 1.21$\times$ 10$^{21}$ to 9.75 $\times$ 10$^{24}$ cm$^{-2}$, with a median value of 4.17$\times$ 10$^{22}$ cm$^{-2}$. The H$_2$ column densities of high-mass and low-mass sources are significantly separated. The median value of infall velocity for high-mass clumps is 1.12 km s$^{-1}$, and the infall velocities of low-mass cores are virtually all less than 0.5 km s$^{-1}$. There is no obvious difference between different stages of evolution. The mass infall rates of low-mass cores are between 10$^{-7}$ and 10$^{-4}$ M${\odot} \text{yr}^{-1}$, and those of high-mass clumps are between 10$^{-4}$ and 10$^{-1}$ M$_{\odot} \text{yr}^{-1}$ with only one exception. We do not find that the mass infall rates vary with evolutionary stages.