$\ell$-away ACM Bundles on Fano Surfaces (2202.01052v2)

Abstract: We propose the definition of $\ell$-away ACM bundle on a polarized variety $(X, \mathcal{O}{X}(h))$. Then we give constructions of $\ell$-away ACM bundles on $(\mathbb{P}^2 , \mathcal{O}{\mathbb{P}^2}(1))$, $(\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1, \mathcal{O}{\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1}(1,1))$ and the anticanonically polarized blow up of $\mathbb{P}^2$ up to three non collinear points. Also, we give the complete classification of $\ell$-away ACM bundles $\mathcal{E}$ of rank 2 for values $1 \leq \ell \leq 2$ on $(\mathbb{P}^2 , \mathcal{O}{\mathbb{P}^2}(1))$. Similarly, on $(\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1, \mathcal{O}{\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1}(1,1))$, we give such a classification if $\mathrm{det}(\mathcal{E}) = \mathcal{O}{\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1}(a,a)$ for some $a \in \mathbb{Z}$. Moreover, we prove that the corresponding graded module $\mathrm{H}_*^1 ( \mathcal{E}) = \underset{{t \in \mathbb{Z} }}{\bigoplus} \mathrm{H}^1 (\mathcal{E} (th))$ is connected, extending the similar result for bundles on $\mathbb{P}^2$.