Robustness of non-computability

Abstract: Turing computability is the standard computability paradigm which captures the computational power of digital computers. To understand whether one can create physically realistic devices which have super-Turing power, one needs to understand whether it is possible to obtain systems with super-Turing capabilities which also have other desirable properties such as robustness to perturbations. In this paper we introduce a framework for analyzing whether a non-computability result is robust over continuous spaces. Then we use this framework to study the degree of robustness of several non-computability results which involve the wave equation, differentiation, and basins of attraction.