Transport Through a Quantum Dot with Electron-Phonon Interaction

Abstract: We theoretically study the electrical transport properties of a single level quantum dot connected to two normal conducting leads, which is coupled to the lattice vibrations. We determine the current through the quantum dot in two different situations: time-independent and time-averaged. In all situations we consider three cases: when there is no electron-phonon interaction, when the dot electrons interact with optical phonons or when they interact with acoustic phonons. At finite temperatures we take into account the temperature dependence of the chemical potential. We treat the electron-phonon interaction by the canonical transformation method. In the case of electron-longitudinal optical phonon interaction the spectrum contains a subpeak. In the case of electron-acoustic phonon interaction the spectrum is continuous. In the time-averaged situation many parasite peaks appear in the spectrum, due to the external time-modulation.