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Measurements of $\barν_μ$ and $\barν_μ + ν_μ$ charged-current cross-sections without detected pions nor protons on water and hydrocarbon at mean antineutrino energy of 0.86 GeV (2004.13989v1)

Published 29 Apr 2020 in hep-ex

Abstract: We report measurements of the flux-integrated $\bar{\nu}\mu$ and $\bar{\nu}\mu+\nu_\mu$ charged-current cross-sections on water and hydrocarbon targets using the T2K anti-neutrino beam, with a mean neutrino energy of 0.86 GeV. The signal is defined as the (anti-)neutrino charged-current interaction with one induced $\mu\pm$ and no detected charged pion nor proton. These measurements are performed using a new WAGASCI module recently added to the T2K setup in combination with the INGRID Proton module. The phase space of muons is restricted to the high-detection efficiency region, $p_{\mu}>400~{\rm MeV}/c$ and $\theta_{\mu}<30{\circ}$, in the laboratory frame. Absence of pions and protons in the detectable phase space of "$p_{\pi}>200~{\rm MeV}/c$ and $\theta_{\pi}<70{\circ}$", and "$p_{\rm p}>600~{\rm MeV}/c$ and $\theta_{\rm p}<70{\circ}$" is required. In this paper, both of the $\bar{\nu}\mu$ cross-sections and $\bar{\nu}\mu+\nu_\mu$ cross-sections on water and hydrocarbon targets, and their ratios are provided by using D'Agostini unfolding method. The results of the integrated $\bar{\nu}\mu$ cross-section measurements over this phase space are $\sigma{\rm H_{2}O}\,=\,(1.082\pm0.068(\rm stat.){+0.145}_{-0.128}(\rm syst.)) \times 10{-39}~{\rm cm{2}/nucleon}$, $\sigma_{\rm CH}\,=\,(1.096\pm0.054(\rm stat.){+0.132}_{-0.117}(\rm syst.)) \times 10{-39}~{\rm cm{2}/nucleon}$, and $\sigma_{\rm H_{2}O}/\sigma_{\rm CH} = 0.987\pm0.078(\rm stat.){+0.093}_{-0.090}(\rm syst.)$. The $\bar{\nu}\mu+\nu\mu$ cross-section is $\sigma_{\rm H_{2}O} = (1.155\pm0.064(\rm stat.){+0.148}_{-0.129}(\rm syst.)) \times 10{-39}~{\rm cm{2}/nucleon}$, $\sigma_{\rm CH}\,=\,(1.159\pm0.049(\rm stat.){+0.129}_{-0.115}(\rm syst.)) \times 10{-39}~{\rm cm{2}/nucleon}$, and $\sigma_{\rm H_{2}O}/\sigma_{\rm CH}\,=\,0.996\pm0.069(\rm stat.){+0.083}_{-0.078}(\rm syst.)$.

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