Global Spherical Tropicalization via Toric Embeddings

Abstract: The first steps in defining tropicalization for spherical varieties have been taken in the last few years. There are two parts to this theory: tropicalizing subvarieties of homogeneous spaces and tropicalizing their closures in spherical embeddings. In this paper, we obtain a new description of spherical tropicalization that is equivalent to the other theories. This works by embedding in a toric variety, tropicalizing there, and then applying a particular piecewise projection map. We use this theory to prove that taking closures commutes with the spherical tropicalization operation.