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Mapping the Podcast Ecosystem with the Structured Podcast Research Corpus (2411.07892v1)

Published 12 Nov 2024 in cs.CL and cs.CY

Abstract: Podcasts provide highly diverse content to a massive listener base through a unique on-demand modality. However, limited data has prevented large-scale computational analysis of the podcast ecosystem. To fill this gap, we introduce a massive dataset of over 1.1M podcast transcripts that is largely comprehensive of all English language podcasts available through public RSS feeds from May and June of 2020. This data is not limited to text, but rather includes audio features and speaker turns for a subset of 370K episodes, and speaker role inferences and other metadata for all 1.1M episodes. Using this data, we also conduct a foundational investigation into the content, structure, and responsiveness of this ecosystem. Together, our data and analyses open the door to continued computational research of this popular and impactful medium.

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Summary

  • The paper introduces the SPoRC dataset with over 1.1M transcripts and extensive audio features, providing a comprehensive resource for NLP research.
  • It conducts a macro-level analysis of podcast topics and community structures, revealing patterns through shared guest appearances and content distribution.
  • The study highlights podcast responsiveness to real-world events, exemplified by discussions triggered by the George Floyd incident.

Mapping the Podcast Ecosystem with the Structured Podcast Research Corpus

The paper "Mapping the Podcast Ecosystem with the Structured Podcast Research Corpus" introduces a comprehensive dataset termed the Structured Podcast Research Corpus (SPoRC), which includes over 1.1 million podcast transcripts. These transcripts represent a broad spectrum of English-language podcasts available via RSS feeds during May and June of 2020. The dataset is not only rich in text content but also extends to audio features for around 370,000 episodes, encapsulating structural elements like speaker roles and metadata.

Key Contributions

  1. SPoRC Dataset: The SPoRC dataset is one of the first large-scale datasets created for computational analysis and research in NLP focused on podcasts. This corpus serves as an invaluable research tool for studying the content, structure, and dynamics of the podcast medium.
  2. Analysis of Podcast Ecosystem: The paper embarks on a macro-level exploration of the podcast ecosystem, touching on topics, structure, and content responsiveness. It reveals how topical content in podcasts is distributed across various categories and identifies unique communities formed through shared guests.
  3. Responsive Analysis: By analyzing the ecosystem's reaction to major events, such as the murder of George Floyd, the paper portrays the podcast medium's responsiveness to real-world events and societal shifts. This not only highlights the broader media ecosystem's dynamics but also reflects the extent of political and social discussions across different podcast categories.

Implications

Practical Implications

The SPoRC dataset opens avenues for further explorations in understanding podcast mediums, aiding both NLP applications and social sciences investigations. By providing a vast qualitative dataset, this corpus enables research into conversational dynamics, speaker traits, and audience engagement in the podcast ecosystem. Furthermore, it supports the development of NLP models tailored for spoken media, offering possibilities for improved sentiment analysis, topic modeling, and other linguistic applications unique to audio media.

Theoretical Implications

The paper’s results suggest underlying community structures and cross-category information flows within the podcast ecosystem. These patterns invite further paper into how information is exchanged in such fragmented media spaces, and pose questions about the implications for public discourse and collective attention mechanisms as facilitated by decentralized media forms.

Future Developments

Future research could pivot from this foundational work to explore political dynamics in podcasts, examining how issues like misinformation spread across networks of shared guests and thematic connections. Longitudinal studies could also illuminate changes in community structures and responsiveness over time as the podcast medium continues to evolve and expand.

In summary, the SPoRC dataset and associated research provide a vital resource for understanding the immense and growing podcast ecosystem. The dataset's availability for non-commercial research purposes encourages its use in advancing both NLP techniques and social science inquiries, laying the groundwork for deeper insights into modern digital media landscapes.

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