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CC-GPX: Extracting High-Quality Annotated Geospatial Data from Common Crawl (2405.11039v3)

Published 17 May 2024 in cs.CL

Abstract: The Common Crawl (CC) corpus is the largest open web crawl dataset containing 9.5+ petabytes of data captured since 2008. The dataset is instrumental in training LLMs, and as such it has been studied for (un)desirable content, and distilled for smaller, domain-specific datasets. However, to our knowledge, no research has been dedicated to using CC as a source of annotated geospatial data. In this paper, we introduce an efficient pipeline to extract annotated user-generated tracks from GPX files found in CC, and the resulting multimodal dataset with 1,416 pairings of human-written descriptions and MultiLineString vector data from the 6 most recent CC releases. The dataset can be used to study people's outdoor activity patterns, the way people talk about their outdoor experiences, as well as for developing trajectory generation or track annotation models, or for various other problems in place of synthetically generated routes. Our reproducible code is available on GitHub: https://github.com/ilyankou/cc-gpx

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References (10)
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  5. Alexandra Sasha Luccioni and Joseph D. Viviano. 2021. What’s in the Box? A Preliminary Analysis of Undesirable Content in the Common Crawl Corpus. http://arxiv.org/abs/2105.02732 arXiv:2105.02732 [cs].
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  7. Alan D Thompson. 2022. What’s in my AI? A Comprehensive Analysis of Datasets Used to Train GPT-1, GPT-2, GPT-3, GPT-NeoX-20B, Megatron-11B, MT-NLG, and Gopher. (2022).
  8. CCpdf: Building a High Quality Corpus for Visually Rich Documents from Web Crawl Data. In Document Analysis and Recognition - ICDAR 2023, Gernot A. Fink, Rajiv Jain, Koichi Kise, and Richard Zanibbi (Eds.). Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham, 348–365. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41682-8_22
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