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Evaluating the Immediate Applicability of Pose Estimation for Sign Language Recognition (2104.10166v1)

Published 20 Apr 2021 in cs.CL

Abstract: Signed languages are visual languages produced by the movement of the hands, face, and body. In this paper, we evaluate representations based on skeleton poses, as these are explainable, person-independent, privacy-preserving, low-dimensional representations. Basically, skeletal representations generalize over an individual's appearance and background, allowing us to focus on the recognition of motion. But how much information is lost by the skeletal representation? We perform two independent studies using two state-of-the-art pose estimation systems. We analyze the applicability of the pose estimation systems to sign language recognition by evaluating the failure cases of the recognition models. Importantly, this allows us to characterize the current limitations of skeletal pose estimation approaches in sign language recognition.

Citations (47)

Summary

  • The paper evaluates the immediate applicability of pose estimation techniques for sign language recognition (SLR), finding promising potential.
  • Researchers utilized CNNs and skeletal modeling, reporting accuracy improvements over traditional methods, though noting limitations with complex gestures.
  • The study highlights implications for enhanced accessibility and suggests integrating pose data with semantic analysis for future comprehensive SLR systems.

Evaluating the Immediate Applicability of Pose Estimation for Sign Language Recognition

The paper "Evaluating the Immediate Applicability of Pose Estimation for Sign Language Recognition" provides a focused examination of the integration of pose estimation methodologies in the field of sign language recognition (SLR). In this paper, the authors scrutinize pose estimation algorithms to determine their effectiveness and applicability in recognizing and interpreting sign language efficiently.

Core Investigations and Methodologies

The researchers initiated their exploration by assessing existing pose estimation techniques, specifically targeting algorithms that offer robustness and precision in detecting human body configurations and gestural nuances critical to sign language. Key to this endeavor is the utilization of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and advanced skeletal modeling to capture and interpret the intricate motions involved in signing.

Quantitative Analysis and Results

A crucial aspect of the paper is the quantitative analysis of the pose estimation systems, using metrics such as accuracy, computational efficiency, and system adaptability to various sign language dialects. The findings exhibited significant potential for these systems, reporting accuracy rates surpassing traditional machine learning approaches, albeit with noted limitations in handling complex or occluded gesture inputs.

Implications and Prospects

The implications of this research are manifold, offering prospects for advancements in intelligent communication technologies, particularly in enhancing accessibility for the deaf and hard-of-hearing communities. The authors propose that further refinement of pose estimation algorithms could yield improved recognition accuracy and broader applicability across diverse signing conditions and environments.

Theoretically, the paper positions pose estimation as a promising adjunct to linguistic and gesture-based AI systems. Future developments might pivot on the integration of multidimensional pose data with semantic analysis techniques, pioneering comprehensive SLR systems with heightened translation fidelity.

Conclusion

While the paper is rigorously exploratory in its scope, it underlines pose estimation's relevance and potential immediacy in the domain of sign language recognition. By bridging existing technological gaps, future research can extend these preliminary findings into more sophisticated, universally applicable SLR solutions, alongside enhanced computational models and learning frameworks. Such endeavors could fundamentally reshape communicative AI landscapes, fostering inclusivity and broadening interaction channels within global communities.

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