Papers
Topics
Authors
Recent
Gemini 2.5 Flash
Gemini 2.5 Flash
169 tokens/sec
GPT-4o
7 tokens/sec
Gemini 2.5 Pro Pro
45 tokens/sec
o3 Pro
4 tokens/sec
GPT-4.1 Pro
38 tokens/sec
DeepSeek R1 via Azure Pro
28 tokens/sec
2000 character limit reached

The Bouc-Wen Model for Binary Direct Collinear Collisions of Convex Viscoplastic Bodies (2410.08147v8)

Published 10 Oct 2024 in physics.class-ph, cs.SY, and eess.SY

Abstract: We study mathematical models of binary direct collinear collisions of convex viscoplastic bodies based on two incremental collision laws that employ the Bouc-Wen differential model of hysteresis to represent the elastoplastic behavior of the materials of the colliding bodies. These collision laws are the Bouc-Wen-Simon-Hunt-Crossley Collision Law (BWSHCCL) and the Bouc-Wen-Maxwell Collision Law (BWMCL). The BWSHCCL comprises of the Bouc-Wen model amended with a nonlinear Hertzian elastic spring element and connected in parallel to a nonlinear displacement-dependent and velocity-dependent energy dissipation element. The BWMCL comprises of the Bouc-Wen model amended with a nonlinear Hertzian elastic spring element and connected in series to a linear velocity-dependent energy dissipation element. The mathematical models of the collision process are presented in the form of finite-dimensional initial value problems. We show that the models possess favorable analytical properties (e.g., global existence, uniqueness, and boundedness of the solutions) under suitable restrictions on the values of their parameters. Furthermore, based on the results of two model parameter identification studies, we demonstrate that good agreement can be attained between experimental data and numerical approximations of the behavior of the mathematical models across a wide range of initial relative velocities of the colliding bodies while using parameterizations of the models that are independent of the initial relative velocity.

Summary

  • The paper introduces two collision laws, BWSHCCL and BWMCL, which integrate the Bouc-Wen model with elastic and rate-dependent dissipation elements.
  • The paper validates these models through finite-dimensional initial value problems, ensuring global existence, uniqueness, and boundedness under set parameters.
  • The paper demonstrates strong experimental agreement across diverse impact velocities and material properties, underlining its practical relevance in engineering applications.

Overview of the Bouc-Wen Model for Binary Direct Collinear Collisions

The paper "The Bouc-Wen Model for Binary Direct Collinear Collisions of Convex Viscoplastic Bodies" presents an extensive paper of mathematical models for binary collisions using the Bouc-Wen differential model of hysteresis. These models aim to describe the elastoplastic behavior of materials during direct collinear impacts of convex viscoplastic bodies. The paper focuses on two incremental collision laws: the Bouc-Wen-Simon-Hunt-Crossley collision law (BWSHCCL) and the Bouc-Wen-Maxwell collision law (BWMCL).

Methodology and Models

The paper leverages the Bouc-Wen model, a parameterizable, rate-independent differential model, which is popular due to its simplicity and applicability across various fields, including vibro-impacts. The BWSHCCL combines the Bouc-Wen model with a nonlinear Hertzian elastic spring in parallel with a rate-dependent energy dissipation element. In contrast, the BWMCL connects the spring element in series with a linear rate-dependent dissipation component.

Both models are formulated into finite-dimensional initial value problems, demonstrating global existence, uniqueness, and boundedness of their solutions under specific parameter constraints. These features are crucial for ensuring the reliability of the models in practical applications.

Key Numerical Results

The paper highlights significant numerical results showing that both models achieve a strong agreement with experimental collision data across a variety of initial relative velocities and material properties. Importantly, these results are achieved using parameterizations that remain independent of the initial relative velocity, which is vital for their general applicability.

Practical and Theoretical Implications

The practical implications of these models are substantial, providing a reliable approach to model the collision dynamics of viscoplastic bodies. This has ramifications for industries where understanding the material behavior under impact is crucial, such as automotive and aerospace engineering.

Theoretically, the paper offers a robust framework for further exploration of collision phenomena, particularly in extending the models to account for complexities like multiple simultaneous collisions or three-dimensional impacts. The adaptability of the Bouc-Wen model to different configurations and its potential for further extension makes it a valuable tool for ongoing research in this area.

Future Directions

The paper suggests several avenues for future research, including experimental studies to explore the limitations of the proposed models and the development of analytical approximations for solutions. Additionally, comparative analyses of different hysteresis models could lead to improved incremental collision laws.

Conclusion

In sum, this paper advances the understanding of binary direct collinear collisions through the application of the Bouc-Wen model, highlighting the model's potential to accurately represent complex material behaviors under impact. The findings open pathways for both theoretical inquiry and practical applications, positioning these models as valuable components in the toolkit of researchers and engineers working with viscoplastic collisions.

X Twitter Logo Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com