Papers
Topics
Authors
Recent
Gemini 2.5 Flash
Gemini 2.5 Flash
119 tokens/sec
GPT-4o
56 tokens/sec
Gemini 2.5 Pro Pro
43 tokens/sec
o3 Pro
6 tokens/sec
GPT-4.1 Pro
47 tokens/sec
DeepSeek R1 via Azure Pro
28 tokens/sec
2000 character limit reached

Empowering Personalized Learning through a Conversation-based Tutoring System with Student Modeling (2403.14071v1)

Published 21 Mar 2024 in cs.HC

Abstract: As the recent LLMs(LLM's) become increasingly competent in zero-shot and few-shot reasoning across various domains, educators are showing a growing interest in leveraging these LLM's in conversation-based tutoring systems. However, building a conversation-based personalized tutoring system poses considerable challenges in accurately assessing the student and strategically incorporating the assessment into teaching within the conversation. In this paper, we discuss design considerations for a personalized tutoring system that involves the following two key components: (1) a student modeling with diagnostic components, and (2) a conversation-based tutor utilizing LLM with prompt engineering that incorporates student assessment outcomes and various instructional strategies. Based on these design considerations, we created a proof-of-concept tutoring system focused on personalization and tested it with 20 participants. The results substantiate that our system's framework facilitates personalization, with particular emphasis on the elements constituting student modeling. A web demo of our system is available at http://rlearning-its.com.

Definition Search Book Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com
References (34)
  1. Relationship Between Learning Styles and Learning Objects: A Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Distance Education Technologies (IJDET) 20, 1 (2022), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJDET.296698
  2. Language models are few-shot learners. Advances in neural information processing systems 33 (2020), 1877–1901.
  3. Sparks of artificial general intelligence: Early experiments with gpt-4. arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.12712 (2023).
  4. GPTutor: A ChatGPT-Powered Programming Tool for Code Explanation. In Artificial Intelligence in Education. Posters and Late Breaking Results, Workshops and Tutorials, Industry and Innovation Tracks, Practitioners, Doctoral Consortium and Blue Sky. Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham, 321–327.
  5. Palm: Scaling language modeling with pathways. arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.02311 (2022).
  6. Rebecca J. Compton. 2000. Ability to disengage attention predicts negative affect. Cognition and Emotion 14, 3 (2000), 401–415.
  7. Jimmy De La Torre. 2009. DINA model and parameter estimation: A didactic. Journal of educational and behavioral statistics 34, 1 (2009), 115–130.
  8. Personalization of Learning Content in Learning Management System. In Proceedings of the 2021 10th International Conference on Software and Computer Applications (Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia) (ICSCA ’21). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 219–223.
  9. Use of Felder and Silverman learning style model for online course design. Educational Technology Research and Development 67, 1 (2019), 161–177.
  10. Susan E Embretson and Steven P Reise. 2013. Item response theory. Psychology Press.
  11. Richard Felder. 1988. Learning and Teaching Styles in Engineering Education. Journal of Engineering Education -Washington- 78 (01 1988), 674–681.
  12. Richard M Felder. 2002. Learning and teaching styles in engineering education. (2002).
  13. AutoTutor: an intelligent tutoring system with mixed-initiative dialogue. IEEE Transactions on Education 48, 4 (2005), 612–618.
  14. RECIPE: How to Integrate ChatGPT into EFL Writing Education (L@S ’23). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 416–420.
  15. What type of learning style leads to online participation in the mixed-mode e-learning environment? A study of software usage instruction. Comput. Educ. 58, 1 (2012), 338–349.
  16. DIRECT: Toward Dialogue-Based Reading Comprehension Tutoring. IEEE Access 11 (2023), 8978–8987.
  17. David WL Hung and Der-Thanq Chen. 2001. Situated cognition, Vygotskian thought and learning from the communities of practice perspective: Implications for the design of web-based e-learning. Educational Media International 38, 1 (2001), 3–12.
  18. ChatGPT for good? On opportunities and challenges of large language models for education. Learning and Individual Differences 103 (2023), 102274.
  19. Bruno Leutwyler. 2009. Metacognitive learning strategies: differential development patterns in high school. Metacognition and Learning 4, 2 (1 8 2009), 111–123.
  20. MathDial: A Dialogue Tutoring Dataset with Rich Pedagogical Properties Grounded in Math Reasoning Problems. arXiv:2305.14536 [cs.CL]
  21. Opportunities and Challenges in Neural Dialog Tutoring. In Proceedings of the 17th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics. Association for Computational Linguistics, Dubrovnik, Croatia, 2357–2372.
  22. Advances in Intelligent Tutoring Systems. Springer Berlin, Heidelberg.
  23. AutoTutor and Family: A Review of 17 Years of Natural Language Tutoring. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education 24 (2014), 427–469. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-014-0029-5
  24. OpenAI. 2023. GPT-4 Technical Report. arXiv:2303.08774 [cs.CL]
  25. Reinhard Pekrun. 1992. The Impact of Emotions on Learning and Achievement: Towards a Theory of Cognitive/Motivational Mediators. Applied Psychology 41, 4 (1992), 359–376.
  26. Paul R. Pintrich. 2002. The Role of Metacognitive Knowledge in Learning, Teaching, and Assessing. Theory Into Practice 41, 4 (2002), 219–225.
  27. User Adaptive Language Learning Chatbots with a Curriculum. In Artificial Intelligence in Education. Posters and Late Breaking Results, Workshops and Tutorials, Industry and Innovation Tracks, Practitioners, Doctoral Consortium and Blue Sky, Ning Wang, Genaro Rebolledo-Mendez, Vania Dimitrova, Noboru Matsuda, and Olga C. Santos (Eds.). Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham, 308–313.
  28. BRIEF REPORT. Cognition and Emotion 19, 8 (2005), 1252–1261.
  29. CIMA: A Large Open Access Dialogue Dataset for Tutoring. In Proceedings of the Fifteenth Workshop on Innovative Use of NLP for Building Educational Applications. Association for Computational Linguistics, Seattle, WA, USA → Online, 52–64. https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.bea-1.5
  30. The relation between intellectual and metacognitive skills from a developmental perspective. Learning and Instruction 14, 1 (2004), 89–109.
  31. Lev Semenovich Vygotsky and Michael Cole. 1978. Mind in society: Development of higher psychological processes. Harvard university press.
  32. ArgueTutor: An Adaptive Dialog-Based Learning System for Argumentation Skills. In Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Yokohama, Japan) (CHI ’21). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article 683.
  33. Allan Wigfield and Jacquelynne S. Eccles. 2000. Expectancy–Value Theory of Achievement Motivation. Contemporary Educational Psychology 25, 1 (2000), 68–81.
  34. E-learning: developing a simple web-based intelligent tutoring system using cognitive diagnostic assessment and adaptive testing technology. In International Conference on Hybrid Learning. Springer, 23–34.
User Edit Pencil Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com
Authors (5)
  1. Minju Park (5 papers)
  2. Sojung Kim (7 papers)
  3. Seunghyun Lee (60 papers)
  4. Soonwoo Kwon (17 papers)
  5. Kyuseok Kim (4 papers)
Citations (7)

Summary

We haven't generated a summary for this paper yet.

X Twitter Logo Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com

Tweets