Context-based Interpretable Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Network for Human Motion Forecasting (2402.19237v1)
Abstract: Human motion prediction is still an open problem extremely important for autonomous driving and safety applications. Due to the complex spatiotemporal relation of motion sequences, this remains a challenging problem not only for movement prediction but also to perform a preliminary interpretation of the joint connections. In this work, we present a Context-based Interpretable Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Network (CIST-GCN), as an efficient 3D human pose forecasting model based on GCNs that encompasses specific layers, aiding model interpretability and providing information that might be useful when analyzing motion distribution and body behavior. Our architecture extracts meaningful information from pose sequences, aggregates displacements and accelerations into the input model, and finally predicts the output displacements. Extensive experiments on Human 3.6M, AMASS, 3DPW, and ExPI datasets demonstrate that CIST-GCN outperforms previous methods in human motion prediction and robustness. Since the idea of enhancing interpretability for motion prediction has its merits, we showcase experiments towards it and provide preliminary evaluations of such insights here. available code: https://github.com/QualityMinds/cistgcn
- A Spatio-temporal Transformer for 3D Human Motion Prediction. apr 2020.
- MotionMixer: MLP-based 3D Human Body Pose Forecasting. jul 2022.
- Encoder-Decoder with Atrous Separable Convolution for Semantic Image Segmentation. feb 2018.
- Interpretable Graph Neural Networks for Connectome-Based Brain Disorder Analysis. jun 2022.
- Towards Self-Explainable Graph Neural Network. aug 2021.
- MSR-GCN: Multi-Scale Residual Graph Convolution Networks for Human Motion Prediction. aug 2021.
- Learning Constrained Dynamic Correlations in Spatiotemporal Graphs for Motion Prediction. apr 2022.
- Multi-Person Extreme Motion Prediction. may 2021.
- Human Motion Prediction via Learning Local Structure Representations and Temporal Dependencies. feb 2019.
- GraphLIME: Local Interpretable Model Explanations for Graph Neural Networks. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, pages 1–6, 2022.
- Human3.6M: Large Scale Datasets and Predictive Methods for 3D Human Sensing in Natural Environments. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 36(7):1325–1339, jul 2014.
- IA-GCN: Interpretable Attention based Graph Convolutional Network for Disease prediction. mar 2021.
- Self-Attention Equipped Graph Convolutions for Disease Prediction. dec 2018.
- Convolutional Sequence to Sequence Model for Human Dynamics. may 2018.
- Dynamic Multiscale Graph Neural Networks for 3D Skeleton-Based Human Motion Prediction. mar 2020.
- Multiscale Spatio-Temporal Graph Neural Networks for 3D Skeleton-Based Motion Prediction. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 30:7760–7775, aug 2021.
- EGNN: Constructing explainable graph neural networks via knowledge distillation. Knowledge-Based Systems, 241:108345, apr 2022.
- Attention-Based Multiple Graph Convolutional Recurrent Network for Traffic Forecasting. Sustainability, 15(6):4697, mar 2023.
- TrajectoryCNN: A New Spatio-Temporal Feature Learning Network for Human Motion Prediction. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 31(6):2133–2146, jun 2021.
- Relation-Shape Convolutional Neural Network for Point Cloud Analysis. apr 2019.
- Motion Prediction using Trajectory Cues. In 2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), pages 13279–13288. IEEE, oct 2021.
- Investigating Pose Representations and Motion Contexts Modeling for 3D Motion Prediction. dec 2021.
- Explaining the Explainers in Graph Neural Networks: a Comparative Study. oct 2022.
- 3D Human Motion Prediction: A Survey. mar 2022.
- Progressively Generating Better Initial Guesses Towards Next Stages for High-Quality Human Motion Prediction. mar 2022.
- AMASS: Archive of Motion Capture As Surface Shapes. In 2019 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), pages 5441–5450. IEEE, oct 2019.
- History Repeats Itself: Human Motion Prediction via Motion Attention. jul 2020.
- Learning Trajectory Dependencies for Human Motion Prediction. aug 2019.
- Multi-level Motion Attention for Human Motion Prediction. International Journal of Computer Vision, 129(9):2513–2535, sep 2021.
- On human motion prediction using recurrent neural networks. may 2017.
- WSAM: Visual Explanations from Style Augmentation as Adversarial Attacker and Their Influence in Image Classification. In Proceedings of the 18th International Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications, pages 830–837. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2023.
- Deep Deterministic Uncertainty for Semantic Segmentation. oct 2021.
- Informative Class Activation Maps. jun 2021.
- Space-Time-Separable Graph Convolutional Network for Pose Forecasting. oct 2021.
- Motion Prediction via Joint Dependency Modeling in Phase Space. jan 2022.
- Recovering Accurate 3D Human Pose in the Wild Using IMUs and a Moving Camera. pages 614–631. 2018.
- PVRED: A Position-Velocity Recurrent Encoder-Decoder for Human Motion Prediction. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 30:6096–6106, 2021.
- Explaining Dynamic Graph Neural Networks via Relevance Back-propagation. jul 2022.
- DMS-GCN: Dynamic Mutiscale Spatiotemporal Graph Convolutional Networks for Human Motion Prediction. dec 2021.
- Explainability in Graph Neural Networks: A Taxonomic Survey. dec 2020.
- A Survey on Neural Network Interpretability. dec 2020.
- Spatio-Temporal Gating-Adjacency GCN for Human Motion Prediction. mar 2022.
- Learning Deep Features for Discriminative Localization. dec 2015.
- Learning Multiscale Correlations for Human Motion Prediction. In 2021 IEEE International Conference on Development and Learning (ICDL), pages 1–7. IEEE, aug 2021.