Integrated Local Energy Decay for Damped Magnetic Wave Equations on Stationary Space-Times (2311.08628v1)

Abstract: We establish local energy decay for damped magnetic wave equations on stationary, asymptotically flat space-times subject to the geometric control condition. More specifically, we allow for the addition of time-independent magnetic and scalar potentials, which negatively affect energy coercivity and may add in unwieldy spectral effects. By asserting the non-existence of eigenvalues in the lower half-plane and resonances on the real line, we are able to apply spectral theory from the work of Metcalfe, Sterbenz, and Tataru and combine with a generalization of prior work by the present author to extend the latter work and establish local energy decay, under one additional symmetry hypothesis. Namely, we assume that either the imaginary part of the magnetic potentials are uniformly small or, more interestingly and novelly, that the damping term is the dominant principal term in the skew-adjoint part of the damped wave operator within the region where the metric perturbation from that of Minkowski space is permitted to be large. We also obtain an energy dichotomy if we do not prohibit non-zero real resonances. In order to make the structure of the argument more cohesive, we contextualize the present work within requisite existing theory.