Positive Solutions for Fractional p- Laplace Semipositone Problem with Superlinear Growth (2304.10887v1)

Abstract: We consider a semipositone problem involving the fractional $p$ Laplace operator of the form \begin{equation*} \begin{aligned} (-\Delta)p^s u &=\mu( u^{r}-1) \text{ in } \Omega,\ u &>0 \text{ in }\Omega,\ u &=0 \text{ on }\Omega^{c}, \end{aligned} \end{equation*} where $\Omega$ is a smooth bounded convex domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $p-1<r<p^{*}{s}-1$, where $p_s^{*}:=\frac{Np}{N-ps}$, and $\mu$ is a positive parameter. We study the behaviour of the barrier function under the fractional $p$-Laplacian and use this information to prove the existence of a positive solution for small $\mu$ using degree theory. Additionally, the paper explores the existence of a ground state positive solution for a multiparameter semipositone problem with critical growth using variational arguments.