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There are at most finitely many singular moduli that are S-units (2102.05041v3)
Published 9 Feb 2021 in math.NT, math.AG, and math.DS
Abstract: We show that for every finite set of prime numbers S, there are at most finitely many singular moduli that are S-units. The key new ingredient is that for every prime number p, singular moduli are p-adically disperse. We prove analogous results for the Weber modular functions, the lambda invariants and the McKay-Thompson series associated to the elements of the monster group. Finally, we also obtain that a modular function that specializes to infinitely many algebraic units at quadratic imaginary numbers must be a weak modular unit.