Weak quasi-Hopf algebras, C*-tensor categories and conformal field theory, and the Kazhdan-Lusztig-Finkelberg theorem (2101.10016v9)

Abstract: We discuss tensor categories motivated by CFT, their unitarizability and applications to various models including the affine VOAs. We discuss classification of type A Verlinde fusion categories. We propose an approach to Kazhdan-Lusztig-Finkelberg theorem. This theorem gives a ribbon equivalence between the fusion category associated to a quantum group at a certain root of unity and that associated to a corresponding affine vertex operator algebra at a suitable positive integer level. We develop ideas by Wenzl. Our results rely on the notion of weak-quasi-Hopf algebra of Drinfeld-Mack-Schomerus. We were also guided by Drinfeld original proof, by Bakalov and Kirillov and Neshveyev and Tuset work for a generic parameter. Wenzl described a fusion tensor product in quantum group fusion categories, and related it to the unitary structure. Given two irreducible objects, the inner product of the fusion tensor product is induced by the braiding of U_q(g), with q a suitable root of 1. Moreover, the paper suggests a suitable untwisting procedure to make the unitary structure trivial. Then it also describes a continuous path that intuitively connects objects of the quantum group fusion category to representations of the simple Lie group defining the affine Lie algebra. We study this procedure. One of our main results is the construction of a Hopf algebra in a weak sense associated to quantum group fusion category and of a twist of it giving a wqh structure on the Zhu algebra and a unitary modular fusion category structure on the representation category of the affine Lie algebra, confirming an early view by Frenkel and Zhu. We show that this modular fusion category structure is equivalent to that obtained via the tensor product theory of VOAs by Huang and Lepowsky. This gives a direct proof of FKL theorem.