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On the least common multiple of random $q$-integers (2012.04914v1)

Published 9 Dec 2020 in math.NT

Abstract: For every positive integer $n$ and for every $\alpha \in [0, 1]$, let $\mathcal{B}(n, \alpha)$ denote the probabilistic model in which a random set $\mathcal{A} \subseteq {1, \dots, n}$ is constructed by picking independently each element of ${1, \dots, n}$ with probability $\alpha$. Cilleruelo, Ru\'{e}, \v{S}arka, and Zumalac\'{a}rregui proved an almost sure asymptotic formula for the logarithm of the least common multiple of the elements of $\mathcal{A}$. Let $q$ be an indeterminate and let $[k]_q := 1 + q + q2 + \cdots + q{k-1} \in \mathbb{Z}[q]$ be the $q$-analog of the positive integer $k$. We determine the expected value and the variance of $X := \operatorname{deg} \operatorname{lcm}!\big([\mathcal{A}]_q\big)$, where $[\mathcal{A}]_q := \big{[k]_q : k \in \mathcal{A}\big}$. Then we prove an almost sure asymptotic formula for $X$, which is a $q$-analog of the result of Cilleruelo et al.

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