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Neural News Recommendation with Attentive Multi-View Learning (1907.05576v1)

Published 12 Jul 2019 in cs.CL, cs.IR, and cs.LG

Abstract: Personalized news recommendation is very important for online news platforms to help users find interested news and improve user experience. News and user representation learning is critical for news recommendation. Existing news recommendation methods usually learn these representations based on single news information, e.g., title, which may be insufficient. In this paper we propose a neural news recommendation approach which can learn informative representations of users and news by exploiting different kinds of news information. The core of our approach is a news encoder and a user encoder. In the news encoder we propose an attentive multi-view learning model to learn unified news representations from titles, bodies and topic categories by regarding them as different views of news. In addition, we apply both word-level and view-level attention mechanism to news encoder to select important words and views for learning informative news representations. In the user encoder we learn the representations of users based on their browsed news and apply attention mechanism to select informative news for user representation learning. Extensive experiments on a real-world dataset show our approach can effectively improve the performance of news recommendation.

Neural News Recommendation with Attentive Multi-View Learning: A Detailed Analysis

The paper "Neural News Recommendation with Attentive Multi-View Learning" presents a robust approach to enhance personalized news recommendation systems. It focuses on improving the accuracy of user and news representations by leveraging multiple types of information inherent in news articles, specifically titles, bodies, and topic categories.

Overview of the Approach

The method introduced in the paper, termed NAML (Neural News Recommendation with Attentive Multi-View Learning), is primarily structured around two main components: a news encoder and a user encoder. The news encoder employs a novel multi-view learning framework to integrate and process different views of news—namely, titles, bodies, and topic categories. This multi-faceted approach addresses a fundamental shortcoming of previous models, which often relied on a single source of information, such as news titles, potentially leading to less nuanced representations.

The attentive multi-view learning model proposed in the news encoder is complemented by word-level and view-level attention mechanisms. The word-level attention network is designed to identify and amplify the significance of critical words in news documents, while the view-level attention network assesses the relative informativeness of each view, enabling the model to adaptively weigh the title, body, and category information.

In parallel, the user encoder constructs user representations based on their click history, applying a news-level attention network to discern which browsed articles most significantly influence user interest profiles.

Experimental Evidence

The research presents a comprehensive set of experiments using a real-world dataset derived from MSN News. Results demonstrate that the NAML approach significantly outperforms several baseline methods across multiple metrics, including AUC, MRR, and nDCG@5/nDCG@10 scores. These performance gains suggest that the incorporation of multi-view learning and attention mechanisms markedly improves the precision of both news and user representations.

Implications and Future Directions

The implications of this research are significant for the field of personalized content recommendation. By demonstrating the effectiveness of multi-view learning and attention mechanisms in capturing the diverse facets of news content, NAML sets a new precedent for future recommendation systems aiming to reduce information overload while enhancing user engagement.

Moreover, the paper opens several avenues for future research, particularly in the enrichment of user profiles with additional contextual information and the exploration of transfer learning methods to leverage related tasks and datasets. As AI continues to evolve, integrating more intricate views and more advanced attention schemes could further push the boundaries of recommendation accuracy.

Conclusion

In conclusion, "Neural News Recommendation with Attentive Multi-View Learning" makes a significant contribution to the domain of news recommendations by advancing the state-of-the-art through its attentive multi-view approach. This research represents a step toward more holistic and effective recommendation systems, suggesting fertile ground for ongoing exploration in the personalization of content delivery.

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Authors (6)
  1. Chuhan Wu (87 papers)
  2. Fangzhao Wu (81 papers)
  3. Mingxiao An (4 papers)
  4. Jianqiang Huang (62 papers)
  5. Yongfeng Huang (110 papers)
  6. Xing Xie (220 papers)
Citations (253)
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