Further refinements of generalized numerical radius inequalities for Hilbert space operators

Abstract: In this paper, we show some refinements of generalized numerical radius inequalities involving the Young and Heinz inequalities. In particular, we present \begin{align*} w_{p}^{p}(A_{1}^{}T_{1}B_{1},...,A_{n}^{}T_{n}B_{n})\leq\frac{n^{1-\frac{1}{r}}}{2^{\frac{1}{r}}}\Big|\sum_{i=1}^{n}[B_{i}^{*} f^{2}(|T_{i}|)B_{i}]^{rp}+[A_{i}^{}g^{2}(|T_{i}^{}|)A_{i}]^{rp}\Big|^{\frac{1}{r}} -\inf_{|x|=1}\eta(x), \end{align*} where $T_{i}, A_{i}, B_{i} \in {\mathbb B}({\mathscr H})\,\,(1\leq i\leq n)$, $f$ and $g$ are nonnegative continuous functions on $[0, \infty)$ satisfying $f(t)g(t)=t$ for all $t\in [0, \infty)$, $p, r\geq 1$, $N\in {\mathbb N}$ and \begin{align*} \eta(x)= \frac{1}{2}\sum_{i=1}^{n}\sum_{j=1}^{N} \Big(\sqrt[2^{j}]{ \langle (A_{i}^{}g^{2}(|T_{i}^{}|)A_{i})^{p}x, x\rangle^{2^{j-1}-k_{j}} \langle (B_{i}^{*} f^{2}(|T_{i}|)B_{i})^{p}x, x\rangle^{k_j}}\quad-\sqrt[2^{j}]{ \langle (B_{i}^{*}f^{2}(|T_{i}|)B_{i})^{p}x, x\rangle^{k_{j}+1} \langle (A_{i}^{*} g^{2}(|T_{i}^{*}|)A_{i})^{p}x, x\rangle^{2^{j-1}-k_{j}-1}}\Big)^{2}. \end{align*}